Difference between revisions of "Colebrook-White Equation"

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[1] The governing equation used to calculate the expected friction loss factor (f) used in the Darcy-Weisbach Equation. The equation is a function of pipe surface roughness, pipe diameter, fluid viscosity and fluid velocity.
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* The governing equation used to calculate the expected friction loss factor (f) used in the Darcy-Weisbach Equation. The equation is a function of pipe surface roughness, pipe diameter, fluid viscosity and fluid velocity.
  
[2] The loss of energy head, <math>\Delta h_F</math>, due to wall friction in a length of pipe between points 1 and 2 in a system is given by:
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* The loss of energy head, <math>\Delta h_F</math>, due to wall friction in a length of pipe between points 1 and 2 in a system is given by:
 
  <math>\Delta h_F = i_FL_p</math> <br clear = all>
 
  <math>\Delta h_F = i_FL_p</math> <br clear = all>
  
 
The frictional head loss gradient, <math>i_F</math>, can be determined from the '''Colebrook-White equation''', which for pipes flowing 100% full of water may be written in the form;
 
The frictional head loss gradient, <math>i_F</math>, can be determined from the '''Colebrook-White equation''', which for pipes flowing 100% full of water may be written in the form;
  <math>i_F = ( \frac{u^2}{8gd_1} ) { \Big\{ {log_{10}} [ \frac{k_p}{371d_1} + \frac{1.775v} {\sqrt{gi_F d_i}^3} ]}^{-2}</math>
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  <math>i_F = ( \frac{u^2}{8gd_1} ) { \Big\{ {log_{10}} [ \frac{k_p}{3710d_1} + \frac{1.775v} {\sqrt{(gi_F {d_i}^3})} ]} \Big\}^{-2}</math>
  
  
  NOTE: An iterative method of solution is required to find the head loss gradient, <math>i_F</math>, from equation because this quantity also appears on the right-hand side of the equation.
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  NOTE: An iterative method of solution is required to find the head loss gradient, <math>i_F</math>, from equation above because this quantity also appears on the right-hand side of the equation.
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== References ==
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# ASPE Standard 45 Siphonic Roof Drainage 2007
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# BS EN 8490:2007 Guide to siphonic roof drainage systems

Latest revision as of 09:57, 12 September 2017

  • The governing equation used to calculate the expected friction loss factor (f) used in the Darcy-Weisbach Equation. The equation is a function of pipe surface roughness, pipe diameter, fluid viscosity and fluid velocity.
  • The loss of energy head, \Delta h_F, due to wall friction in a length of pipe between points 1 and 2 in a system is given by:
\Delta h_F = i_FL_p 

The frictional head loss gradient, i_F, can be determined from the Colebrook-White equation, which for pipes flowing 100% full of water may be written in the form;

i_F = ( \frac{u^2}{8gd_1} ) { \Big\{ {log_{10}} [ \frac{k_p}{3710d_1} + \frac{1.775v} {\sqrt{(gi_F {d_i}^3})} ]} \Big\}^{-2}


NOTE: An iterative method of solution is required to find the head loss gradient, i_F, from equation above because this quantity also appears on the right-hand side of the equation.

References

  1. ASPE Standard 45 Siphonic Roof Drainage 2007
  2. BS EN 8490:2007 Guide to siphonic roof drainage systems